UNC uses integrated pest management (IPM) to reduce the need for pesticides and other pest control methods on campus. Techniques utilized include planting pest-resistant species and timing the irrigation and fertilizing schedule so as not to promote the growth of fungi and other pests. 

In new contracts, UNC has defined IPM as: "a process for achieving long-term, environmentally sound pest suppression and prevention through the use of a wide variety of technological and management practices. Control strategies in an IPM program include:

• Proper identification of pests and an understanding of pest biology and behavior.
• Structural and procedural modifications to reduce food, water, harborage, and access used by pests.
• Non-pesticide technologies such as trapping and monitoring devices.
• Pesticide compounds, formulations, and application methods that present a reduced potential hazard to humans and the environment.
• Coordination among all facilities management programs that have a bearing on the pest control effort."